Further progress of agriculture, drastic increase of the cereal crops productivity and the grain production with the specified consumer qualities, grading of the global climate change consequences are impossible without the new biotechnologies application. However, Russia has been behind the developed countries in this area. It strongly depends on the distribution of the speculative requests in the society, which are not confirmed with the correct scientific researches. The following ways, which will enable for Russia to implement its intellectual, natural and climatic potentials, are needed:

1) Improvement of the legal base of use;

2) The government financial of fundamental and applied researches in the range of the agrarian biotechnologies and the active support of their practical adoption;